#abc293c. C - Make Takahashi Happy
C - Make Takahashi Happy
Score : points
问题描述
存在一个具有 行(水平方向)和 列(垂直方向)的网格。对于满足条件 和 的两个整数 和 ,从上到下的第 行、从左到右的第 列(我们用坐标 表示)的方格上写有一个整数 。
高桥当前位于点 。从现在开始,他重复向当前所在方格右侧或下方相邻的方格移动,直到到达点 。在移动过程中,他不允许离开网格范围。
如果高桥经过的所有方格(包括初始位置 和最终位置 )上的整数各不相同,那么他将会很开心。请找出使他开心的可能路径数量。
以上为通义千问 qwen-max 翻译,仅供参考。
Problem Statement
There is a grid with horizontal rows and vertical columns. For two integers and such that and , the square at the -th row from the top and -th column from the left (which we denote by ) has an integer written on it.
Takahashi is currently at . From now on, he repeats moving to an adjacent square to the right of or below his current square until he reaches . When he makes a move, he is not allowed to go outside the grid.
Takahashi will be happy if the integers written on the squares he visits (including initial and final ) are distinct. Find the number of his possible paths that make him happy.
Constraints
- All values in the input are integers.
Input
The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
Output
Print the answer.
Sample Input 1
3 3
3 2 2
2 1 3
1 5 4
Sample Output 1
3
There are six possible paths:
- $(1, 1) \rightarrow (1, 2) \rightarrow (1, 3) \rightarrow (2, 3) \rightarrow (3, 3)$: the integers written on the squares he visits are , so he will not be happy.
- $(1, 1) \rightarrow (1, 2) \rightarrow (2, 2) \rightarrow (2, 3) \rightarrow (3, 3)$: the integers written on the squares he visits are , so he will not be happy.
- $(1, 1) \rightarrow (1, 2) \rightarrow (2, 2) \rightarrow (3, 2) \rightarrow (3, 3)$: the integers written on the squares he visits are , so he will be happy.
- $(1, 1) \rightarrow (2, 1) \rightarrow (2, 2) \rightarrow (2, 3) \rightarrow (3, 3)$: the integers written on the squares he visits are , so he will not be happy.
- $(1, 1) \rightarrow (2, 1) \rightarrow (2, 2) \rightarrow (3, 2) \rightarrow (3, 3)$: the integers written on the squares he visits are , so he will be happy.
- $(1, 1) \rightarrow (2, 1) \rightarrow (3, 1) \rightarrow (3, 2) \rightarrow (3, 3)$: the integers written on the squares he visits are , so he will be happy.
Thus, the third, fifth, and sixth paths described above make him happy.
Sample Input 2
10 10
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
Sample Output 2
48620
In this example, every possible path makes him happy.
update @ 2024/3/10 12:12:22